September 29, 2026 8:50 pm

AFSPA Extension Continues in Parts of Northeast India

CURRENT AFFAIRS: AFSPA, Manipur, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Disturbed Area, Armed Forces, Ministry of Home Affairs, Section 3, Special Powers, Northeast India

AFSPA Extension Continues in Parts of Northeast India

AFSPA Extended for Six Months

AFSPA Extension Continues in Parts of Northeast India: The Central Government has extended the application of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA) in specified areas of Manipur, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh for another six months.

The latest extension will operate from 1 October 2026 to 31 March 2027, unless withdrawn earlier. The notifications were issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) following a review of the law-and-order situation in the concerned areas.

AFSPA applies only to areas officially declared as “disturbed areas” under the Act. Its continuation therefore differs across districts and police-station jurisdictions.

Manipur

In Manipur, the disturbed-area declaration has been extended across the state with specified exclusions. Areas under 13 police stations in five districts have been kept outside the latest extension.

The excluded police-station areas include Imphal, Lamphel, City, Singjamei, Patsoi, Wangoi, Porompat, Heingang, Irilbung, Thoubal, Bishnupur, Nambol and Kakching.

Consequently, the extension does not apply uniformly to every part of Manipur. The notification identifies the specific jurisdictions where the disturbed-area declaration continues.

Nagaland

In Nagaland, the extension covers nine districts: Dimapur, Niuland, Chumoukedima, Mon, Kiphire, Noklak, Phek, Peren and Meluri.

AFSPA will also remain applicable in areas under 21 police stations located in five other districts. These districts are Kohima, Mokokchung, Longleng, Wokha and Zunheboto.

The arrangement demonstrates that AFSPA coverage can be defined both by complete districts and by specific police-station jurisdictions.

Arunachal Pradesh

In Arunachal Pradesh, the disturbed-area order continues in Tirap, Changlang and Longding districts.

It also covers areas under Namsai, Mahadevpur and Chowkham police stations in Namsai district. These areas are significant because Namsai district is contiguous with Assam.

The continuation of these specified areas follows the pattern used in earlier Central Government notifications concerning AFSPA in Arunachal Pradesh.

Key Provisions of AFSPA

The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 provides specified powers to authorised armed-forces personnel operating in areas declared disturbed under the legislation.

Section 3 empowers the appropriate government to declare an area a disturbed area when it considers the use of armed forces necessary for maintaining or restoring public order in circumstances covered by the Act.

In a disturbed area, authorised personnel may exercise certain statutory powers. These include using force, including force that may result in death, under specified circumstances.

They may also arrest without warrant and search without warrant subject to the conditions prescribed by the Act. The legislation further provides powers relating to the destruction of arms dumps, fortified positions and shelters used by armed groups, within its statutory framework.

Static GK fact: AFSPA was enacted in 1958 for the then Naga Hills and adjoining areas. The legislation is distinct from the Armed Forces (Punjab and Chandigarh) Special Powers Act, 1983, which was enacted separately.

Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table

AFSPA Extension Continues in Parts of Northeast India:

Fact Detail
Full Name Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958
Latest Extension 1 October 2026 to 31 March 2027
Reviewing Ministry Ministry of Home Affairs
Key Provision Section 3 – declaration of disturbed areas
Manipur Specified areas; 13 police-station jurisdictions excluded
Nagaland Nine districts plus areas under 21 police stations in five districts
Arunachal Pradesh Tirap, Changlang and Longding, plus specified Namsai areas
Major Powers Arrest, search and use of force under specified conditions
Nature of Application Limited to areas declared as disturbed
AFSPA Extension Continues in Parts of Northeast India
  1. The Central Government has extended the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA) in specified areas of Manipur, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh.
  2. The latest AFSPA extension will remain effective from 1 October 2026 to 31 March 2027, unless withdrawn earlier.
  3. The extension notifications were issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) after reviewing the law-and-order situation in the concerned areas.
  4. AFSPA applies only to areas officially declared as “disturbed areas” under the Act.
  5. In Manipur, the disturbed-area declaration has been extended across the state with specified exclusions.
  6. Areas under 13 police stations in five districts of Manipur have been kept outside the latest AFSPA extension.
  7. The excluded Manipur police-station areas include Imphal, Lamphel, City, Singjamei, Patsoi, Wangoi and Porompat.
  8. Other excluded police-station areas in Manipur include Heingang, Irilbung, Thoubal, Bishnupur, Nambol and Kakching.
  9. In Nagaland, AFSPA covers nine districts: Dimapur, Niuland, Chumoukedima, Mon, Kiphire, Noklak, Phek, Peren and Meluri.
  10. AFSPA also remains applicable in areas under 21 police stations located in Kohima, Mokokchung, Longleng, Wokha and Zunheboto
  11. The Nagaland notification demonstrates that AFSPA coverage can be defined by both entire districts and specific police-station jurisdictions.
  12. In Arunachal Pradesh, the disturbed-area order continues in Tirap, Changlang and Longding
  13. The extension in Arunachal Pradesh also covers areas under Namsai, Mahadevpur and Chowkham police stations in Namsai district.
  14. The specified Namsai areas are significant because Namsai district is contiguous with Assam.
  15. The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 provides specified statutory powers to authorised armed-forces personnel in disturbed areas.
  16. Section 3 of AFSPA empowers the appropriate government to declare an area a “disturbed area” when the statutory conditions are met.
  17. Authorised personnel under AFSPA may exercise specified powers, including use of force, subject to the conditions prescribed by the Act.
  18. AFSPA also provides powers of arrest without warrant and search without warrant within the statutory framework.
  19. The Act provides powers relating to the destruction of arms dumps, fortified positions and shelters used by armed groups under specified circumstances.
  20. AFSPA was enacted in 1958 for the then Naga Hills and adjoining areas and is distinct from the Armed Forces (Punjab and Chandigarh) Special Powers Act, 1983.

Q1. For what period has AFSPA been extended in specified areas of Manipur, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh?


Q2. Which section of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 deals with the declaration of an area as a “disturbed area”?


Q3. How many police-station jurisdictions in Manipur have been excluded from the latest AFSPA extension?


Q4. Which of the following is NOT one of the nine districts in Nagaland covered entirely by the latest AFSPA extension?


Q5. Which of the following districts in Arunachal Pradesh is covered by the latest AFSPA extension?


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