April 24, 2026 4:36 pm

DRDO Prajna System And ADC 150 Strengthen Defence Capability

CURRENT AFFAIRS: DRDO, Prajna System, ADC-150, Indian Navy, Ministry of Home Affairs, CAIR, P8I aircraft, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, defence technology, surveillance systems

DRDO Prajna System And ADC 150 Strengthen Defence Capability

Indigenous defence push

DRDO Prajna System And ADC 150 Strengthen Defence Capability: India has taken a major step in strengthening defence capabilities through indigenous innovation. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has developed two key systems for internal security and naval operations. These include the AI-based Prajna system and the Air Droppable Container ADC-150.

These developments highlight India’s focus on self-reliance in defence production. They also improve operational efficiency across land and sea domains.

Static GK fact: DRDO was established in 1958 and functions under the Ministry of Defence.

Prajna system for internal security

The Prajna system is an advanced AI-enabled satellite imaging platform. It has been handed over to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for enhancing real-time surveillance.

This system helps monitor sensitive and border regions using artificial intelligence. It supports decision-making in counter-terrorism operations and internal security management.

The system was developed by Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (CAIR), a key DRDO lab. It enables faster response during emergencies and strengthens intelligence gathering.

Static GK Tip: CAIR is located in Bengaluru and focuses on AI and robotics research.

ADC 150 for naval logistics

The ADC-150 is an indigenous air droppable container system developed for the Indian Navy. It is designed to deliver essential supplies during emergency situations at sea.

It can carry a payload of up to 150 kg, including medical kits, equipment, and critical stores. This improves logistics support for ships operating far from the coastline.

The system was tested through successful trials from the P8I maritime patrol aircraft. These trials were conducted under extreme conditions to ensure reliability.

Static GK fact: P8I aircraft is based on the Boeing P-8 Poseidon and is used for maritime surveillance.

Multi lab collaboration

The development of ADC-150 involved multiple DRDO laboratories. The Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL) in Visakhapatnam led the project.

The parachute system was developed by the Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment (ADRDE) in Agra. Certification was handled by the Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) in Bengaluru.

Instrumentation support was provided by the Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL) in Hyderabad. This collaborative effort ensured high-quality development and testing.

Boost to self reliance

These developments support the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative in defence. Indigenous systems reduce dependence on foreign technologies and enhance strategic autonomy.

The Prajna system strengthens internal security through real-time intelligence. The ADC-150 improves emergency logistics for naval operations.

Together, these innovations enhance India’s preparedness against modern security challenges. They also demonstrate the growing capability of India’s defence research ecosystem.

Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table

DRDO Prajna System And ADC 150 Strengthen Defence Capability:

Topic Detail
Organisation Defence Research and Development Organisation
Prajna System AI-based satellite imaging for internal security
Developed By Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Ministry Involved Ministry of Home Affairs
ADC-150 Air droppable container with 150 kg capacity
Used By Indian Navy
Aircraft Used P8I maritime patrol aircraft
Key Initiative Aatmanirbhar Bharat
DRDO Prajna System And ADC 150 Strengthen Defence Capability
  1. DRDO developed Prajna system and ADC-150 for defence capability.
  2. Initiative strengthens India’s focus on Aatmanirbhar Bharat in defence sector.
  3. Prajna system is an AI-based satellite imaging platform for surveillance.
  4. System transferred to Ministry of Home Affairs for internal security enhancement.
  5. It enables real-time monitoring of sensitive and border regions effectively.
  6. Developed by Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Bengaluru laboratory.
  7. Prajna enhances decision-making in counter-terrorism operations and crisis management.
  8. ADC-150 is an indigenous air droppable container for naval logistics support.
  9. Designed to carry payload up to 150 kg essential supplies during emergencies.
  10. Supports delivery of medical kits, equipment and critical stores at sea.
  11. System tested from P8I maritime patrol aircraft under extreme operational conditions.
  12. P8I aircraft used for long-range maritime surveillance and reconnaissance missions globally.
  13. Development involved Naval Science and Technological Laboratory Visakhapatnam leading project.
  14. Parachute system created by Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment Agra.
  15. Certification handled by Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification Bengaluru authority.
  16. Instrumentation supported by Defence Research and Development Laboratory Hyderabad team expertise.
  17. Prajna strengthens internal security through advanced artificial intelligence-based intelligence systems.
  18. ADC-150 improves naval logistics efficiency during emergencies and remote operations significantly.
  19. Indigenous systems reduce dependence on foreign defence technologies and imports substantially.
  20. Innovations enhance India’s preparedness against modern multi-domain security challenges effectively.

Q1. Which organization developed the Prajna system and ADC-150?


Q2. The Prajna system is primarily used for what purpose?


Q3. ADC-150 is associated with which force?


Q4. What is the payload capacity of ADC-150?


Q5. The Prajna system was developed by which DRDO lab?


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