April 16, 2026 5:36 pm

Constitution of India in Multiple Languages Expansion

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Vice-President of India, Sindhi language, Eighth Schedule, 21st Constitutional Amendment 1967, Constitution translation, Hindi version, Constituent Assembly, Ghanshyam Das Gupta, linguistic diversity, official languages

Constitution of India in Multiple Languages Expansion

Release of Sindhi Constitution version

Constitution of India in Multiple Languages Expansion: The Vice-President of India recently released the updated version of the Constitution of India in the Sindhi language. This move highlights India’s commitment to preserving linguistic diversity and ensuring accessibility of constitutional values to different language communities.

Sindhi is one of the 22 languages listed under the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. The release strengthens inclusivity by making the Constitution available to Sindhi-speaking citizens.

Static GK fact: The Eighth Schedule originally contained 14 languages and now includes 22 languages after multiple amendments.

Sindhi language recognition

The Sindhi language was added to the Eighth Schedule through the 21st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1967. This was significant as Sindhi does not have a specific state but is widely spoken by communities across India.

The inclusion reflects India’s approach to recognizing cultural and linguistic minorities. It also ensures representation in official language-related policies.

Static GK Tip: Languages listed in the Eighth Schedule are eligible for representation in the Official Languages Commission.

Original drafting of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution, known as the world’s longest written constitution, was originally drafted in English. It was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950.

To make it accessible, the Constituent Assembly took steps to translate it into Hindi. This ensured wider understanding among the population.

Static GK fact: The Constitution originally had 395 Articles, 22 Parts, and 8 Schedules.

Hindi translation and submission

A Translation Committee headed by Ghanshyam Das Gupta was formed to prepare the Hindi version. The committee ensured accuracy while maintaining the legal essence of the original document.

On 24 January 1950, the Hindi version of the Constitution was formally submitted to Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the President of the Constituent Assembly. On the same day, members signed both the English and Hindi versions.

This dual-language signing symbolized India’s linguistic inclusivity at the time of becoming a Republic.

Significance of multilingual Constitution

Providing the Constitution in multiple languages enhances democratic participation and awareness. It allows citizens from diverse linguistic backgrounds to understand their rights and duties.

The recent Sindhi version is part of ongoing efforts to promote constitutional literacy. It also reflects India’s unity in diversity by respecting regional and cultural identities.

Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table

Constitution of India in Multiple Languages Expansion: 

Topic Detail
Recent Update Constitution released in Sindhi language
Language Status Sindhi included in Eighth Schedule
Amendment 21st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1967
Original Draft Language English
Hindi Translation Head Ghanshyam Das Gupta
Submission Date 24 January 1950
Signed Versions English and Hindi
Total Scheduled Languages 22 languages
Constitution of India in Multiple Languages Expansion
  1. Constitution released in Sindhi language recently by Vice-President.
  2. It promotes linguistic inclusivity and constitutional accessibility nationwide.
  3. Sindhi is included in Eighth Schedule of Constitution.
  4. The Eighth Schedule currently contains 22 recognized languages.
  5. Sindhi added through 21st Constitutional Amendment Act 1967.
  6. Sindhi language lacks a specific state in India.
  7. It is widely spoken by communities across the country.
  8. Constitution originally drafted in English by Constituent Assembly.
  9. It was adopted on November 26, 1949 officially.
  10. It came into force on January 26, 1950.
  11. A Hindi translation committee was formed for accessibility.
  12. Committee was headed by Ghanshyam Das Gupta.
  13. Hindi version submitted to Dr Rajendra Prasad officially.
  14. Members signed both English and Hindi versions together.
  15. This reflected India’s commitment to linguistic diversity principles.
  16. Multilingual Constitution enhances democratic awareness among citizens.
  17. It improves understanding of rights and duties effectively.
  18. The Sindhi version strengthens cultural representation and identity.
  19. It supports constitutional literacy across diverse language groups.
  20. Initiative reflects India’s unity in diversity framework strongly.

Q1. Which language version of the Constitution was recently released?


Q2. Sindhi was added to the Eighth Schedule by which amendment?


Q3. In which year was the Constitution adopted?


Q4. Who headed the Hindi Translation Committee?


Q5. How many languages are in the Eighth Schedule today?


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