Swavalambini Initiative Launched to Empower Women Entrepreneurs in Northeast

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Swavalambini Scheme 2025, Women Entrepreneurship Northeast India, MSDE and NITI Aayog Initiatives, Assam Meghalaya Mizoram Skill Development, Higher Education Institutions in Northeast, PM Mudra Yojana, Start-Up India Budget Allocation, NEP 2020 Skill Training, Faculty Development in HEIs

Swavalambini Initiative Launched to Empower Women Entrepreneurs in Northeast

Empowering Women

Swavalambini Initiative Launched to Empower Women Entrepreneurs in Northeast: The launch of Swavalambini on February 7, 2025, by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and NITI Aayog marks a major step toward strengthening women’s participation in business in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram. The initiative aims to equip women with entrepreneurial skills and provide them with structured training, mentorship, and financial access. It directly targets women in higher education institutions and aims to promote economic inclusion in the Northeast.

Structured Training

Swavalambini will be implemented in select higher education institutions such as Gauhati University, NEHU, Mizoram University, and Dispur College. The training follows a three-tier model—an Entrepreneurship Awareness Programme (EAP) for 600 students, a 40-hour Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) for 300 selected students, and six months of mentorship to help these women launch and sustain their business ventures. The approach ensures hands-on learning and practical exposure.

Educator Support

To make the initiative sustainable, the program also focuses on faculty development. A five-day Faculty Development Programme (FDP) will help professors and lecturers learn entrepreneurship pedagogy and coaching strategies. This effort aims to create in-house experts who can continue to guide aspiring entrepreneurs even after the initial program cycle ends, thereby building a long-term support system.

Celebrating Success

Swavalambini includes an Award to Rewards initiative that acknowledges the achievements of successful women entrepreneurs. This recognition acts as motivation for others, creating a ripple effect in college campuses and local communities. It ensures visibility for women’s contributions and promotes entrepreneurship as a respectable and viable career path for young women.

Government Backing

This initiative aligns with key national programs like Start-Up India, Stand-Up India, and PM Mudra Yojana, all of which aim to enhance access to credit and business support. The Union Budget 2025 has further supported these efforts by allocating ₹10,000 crore to the startup sector and extending 100% tax exemption on startup profits for another five years. These measures reflect the government’s deepening commitment to empowering women through entrepreneurship.

Policy Integration

Swavalambini reflects the goals of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which promotes skill-based learning and institutional-industry collaboration. By incorporating entrepreneurship into the educational journey of women in the Northeast, this program not only offers career opportunities but also strengthens the region’s economic fabric through grassroots enterprise development.

Static GK Snapshot

Topic Details
Scheme Name Swavalambini
Launch Date February 7, 2025
Launched By MSDE and NITI Aayog
States Covered Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram
Training Programs EAP (2 days), EDP (40 hours), Mentorship (6 months)
Faculty Development 5-day FDP for college educators
Recognition Initiative Award to Rewards
Budget Support (2025) ₹10,000 crore startup fund
Tax Benefit 100% tax exemption for 5 years
Policy Alignment NEP 2020, Start-Up India, PM Mudra Yojana
CM of Assam Himanta Biswa Sarma
Capital of Assam Dispur
CM of Meghalaya Conrad Sangma
Capital of Meghalaya Shillong
CM of Mizoram Lalduhoma
Capital of Mizoram Aizawl
Swavalambini Initiative Launched to Empower Women Entrepreneurs in Northeast
  1. wavalambini Scheme was launched on February 7, 2025, for women entrepreneurs in Northeast India.
  2. The initiative was jointly launched by MSDE and NITI Aayog.
  3. It targets women in higher education institutions in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram.
  4. Implementation partners include Gauhati University, NEHU, Mizoram University, and Dispur College.
  5. The program uses a three-tier training model: EAP, EDP, and mentorship.
  6. The Entrepreneurship Awareness Programme (EAP) runs for 2 days.
  7. The Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) provides 40 hours of training.
  8. A 6-month mentorship phase helps launch and sustain women-led startups.
  9. A 5-day Faculty Development Programme (FDP) supports in-house entrepreneurship educators.
  10. Swavalambini includes Award to Rewards, a recognition scheme for successful women founders.
  11. The initiative aligns with Start-Up India, PM Mudra Yojana, and Stand-Up India.
  12. ₹10,000 crore was allocated to the startup sector in Union Budget 2025.
  13. 100% tax exemption on startup profits has been extended for five more years.
  14. The program promotes economic inclusion of women through education and enterprise.
  15. It supports NEP 2020 goals of skill-based learning and institutional collaboration.
  16. Swavalambini contributes to rural development and self-employment in the Northeast.
  17. It builds local capacity through faculty training and peer mentoring.
  18. The initiative focuses on grassroots entrepreneurship and digital inclusion.
  19. CMs of participating states: Himanta Biswa Sarma (Assam), Conrad Sangma (Meghalaya), Lalduhoma (Mizoram).
  20. Capitals: Dispur (Assam), Shillong (Meghalaya), Aizawl (Mizoram).

Q1. On what date was the Swavalambini initiative launched?


Q2. Which three northeastern states are initially covered under the Swavalambini initiative?


Q3. What is the duration of the mentorship phase under the Swavalambini program?


Q4. What is the name of the recognition initiative under Swavalambini?


Q5. How much budget has the Union Government allocated to the startup sector in 2025?


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