Breaking Barriers in the Judiciary
Justice Bela M Trivedi: A Distinguished Journey in the Indian Judiciary: Justice Bela M Trivedi recently retired from the Supreme Court of India, marking the conclusion of a remarkable chapter in the nation’s judicial history. As only the eleventh woman to ever be appointed to the top court in its 75-year timeline, she played a vital role in highlighting the importance of greater gender diversity within the higher judiciary.
Early Years and a Historic Record
Justice Bela M Trivedi commenced her judicial career in 1995, taking charge as a civil and sessions judge in Ahmedabad, marking the beginning of a long and impactful tenure in the Indian legal system. In an extraordinary coincidence, her father was also serving as a judge in the same court at the time. This rare occurrence earned them a place in the Limca Book of Records in 1996 for being the first father–daughter duo to serve simultaneously in the same court—an inspiring start to a trailblazing legal career.
Legal and Administrative Contributions in Gujarat
From 2004 to 2006, Justice Trivedi took on the role of Law Secretary for the Gujarat government, gaining crucial experience in policy and administrative law. Her tenure helped bridge the gap between legal procedures and executive action. In 2011, she was appointed as a judge of the Gujarat High Court, where she played an influential role in shaping state-level legal discourse across civil, criminal, and constitutional cases.
Tenure at the Supreme Court
Her elevation to the Supreme Court came on August 31, 2021. During her time on the apex bench, she was known for her straightforward interpretations and commitment to constitutional principles. Her presence on the bench was significant, both for her judgments and for what she symbolized—the slow but steady rise of women in India’s highest court. Although her retirement was marked by tributes from Chief Justices D.Y. Chandrachud and Gavai, it was also accompanied by some debate over judicial conduct during ceremonial events.
A Symbolic and Lasting Legacy
Justice Trivedi’s journey from a lower court to the Supreme Court stands as a testament to the growing role of women in the Indian legal ecosystem. Her unique story, especially her early record with her father, remains an emblem of possibility and progress for aspiring female legal professionals in India.
STATIC GK SNAPSHOT
Category | Details |
Full Name | Justice Bela M Trivedi |
Started Career | 1995, Ahmedabad City Civil & Sessions Court |
Notable Record | Father–Daughter Judges (Limca Book, 1996) |
Gujarat Law Secretary | 2004–2006 |
Elevated to Gujarat HC | 2011 |
Appointed to Supreme Court | August 31, 2021 |
Women Judges in SC History | 11 (including Justice Trivedi) |
Retired from Supreme Court | May 2025 |