GI tag sought for Sivakasi fireworks

Sivakasi moves to secure its identity

GI tag sought for Sivakasi fireworks: The famous Sivakasi fireworks industry in Tamil Nadu has recently taken a key step to protect its legacy by seeking a Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This GI tag would officially recognize Sivakasi’s unique contribution to India’s fireworks manufacturing and help prevent misuse of its name by other producers.

The move comes after years of recognition, as Sivakasi has long been considered the fireworks capital of India, contributing more than 80% of the country’s production.

A legacy rooted in the land

Located in Virudhunagar district, Sivakasi and surrounding areas such as Vembakottai, Sattur, Srivilliputhur, and parts of Kovilpatti form the heart of India’s pyrotechnics business. Unlike many regions, Sivakasi’s dry and arid climate makes it especially suitable for the storage and manufacturing of firecrackers, as moisture-sensitive chemicals require controlled weather conditions.

This climate advantage, paired with generations of skilled artisans, has made the town synonymous with fireworks.

An industry worth ₹6,000 crore

Sivakasi’s fireworks industry is not just old—it’s huge. The current market size is around ₹6,000 crore, and it’s expanding at a steady rate of 10% annually. The production model includes both large-scale factories and small cottage industries spread across nearby villages. This setup supports thousands of families directly and indirectly, especially during festive seasons like Diwali.

From sparklers and flowerpots to rockets and chakras, most of what lights up Indian skies every festival season comes from here.

Known as ‘Mini Japan’ of India

Sivakasi is not just about fireworks. It is also famous for its printing presses and safety match production, making it a multi-industry hub. The town earned the nickname “Mini Japan” (or “Kutty Japan”), a tribute to its industrial efficiency and spirit of innovation. This title was famously given by Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, acknowledging the town’s dynamic growth despite its modest size and rural setting.

GI tag and what it means

A Geographical Indication (GI) tag helps certify that a product originates from a specific place and has qualities unique to that location. For Sivakasi, getting the GI tag would ensure that the name ‘Sivakasi Fireworks’ can only be used by authorized manufacturers from the region. It also protects local jobs, improves branding in exports, and prevents imitation products from other regions entering the market under the same name.

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