About the programme
Ghatak Stealth Drone Programme Boosts India Air Power: India has advanced its air combat capability through the Ghatak UCAV programme, a major step in indigenous defence development. The Defence Acquisition Council cleared the procurement of stealth combat drones in March 2026.
The programme aligns with India’s long-term Vision 2047 for defence modernisation. It aims to strengthen the Indian Air Force (IAF) with next-generation unmanned systems.
Static GK fact: The Defence Acquisition Council is chaired by the Defence Minister of India and approves major defence procurements.
Development and background
The Ghatak UCAV is developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation. It was earlier known as AURA (Autonomous Unmanned Research Aircraft).
The project represents India’s push towards self-reliance in advanced aerospace technologies. It focuses on reducing dependence on foreign military platforms.
Static GK Tip: DRDO was established in 1958 and is headquartered in New Delhi.
Design and technical features
The Ghatak is a 13-tonne class jet-powered stealth drone. It uses a tailless flying-wing design, which reduces radar visibility significantly.
The aircraft is built using 80–90% carbon-fibre composites, enhancing stealth and durability. It can carry up to 1.5 tonnes of weapons in internal bays.
It is powered by the indigenous Kaveri engine, reflecting India’s progress in engine development.
Static GK fact: Flying-wing designs are also used in advanced stealth aircraft like the B-2 Spirit bomber.
Strategic importance
The UCAV is designed for deep strike missions and Suppression of Enemy Air Defences (SEAD). It can operate in high-risk zones without risking pilot lives.
It will work alongside aircraft like the HAL Tejas, enhancing coordinated combat operations.
India plans to induct 60–80 drones across four squadrons, strengthening its network-centric warfare capability.
Static GK Tip: SEAD operations involve targeting enemy radar and missile systems to ensure air superiority.
Role in defence ecosystem
The Ghatak programme boosts indigenous manufacturing and innovation in defence. It encourages domestic industries and startups in aerospace technology.
It also positions India among a select group of nations with advanced stealth drone capabilities. This enhances strategic autonomy and defence preparedness.
The programme supports India’s transition towards autonomous and AI-driven warfare systems.
Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table
Ghatak Stealth Drone Programme Boosts India Air Power:
| Topic | Detail |
| Programme Name | Ghatak UCAV |
| Earlier Name | AURA |
| Developer | DRDO |
| Approval Body | Defence Acquisition Council |
| Aircraft Type | Stealth unmanned combat aerial vehicle |
| Weight Class | 13-tonne |
| Engine | Kaveri engine |
| Key Feature | Flying-wing stealth design |
| Role | Deep strike and SEAD missions |
| Deployment Plan | 60–80 drones in four squadrons |
