Expanding access to advanced healthcare
Funds for CMCHIS in Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu has made notable progress in expanding access to high-end medical procedures through the Chief Minister’s Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme (CMCHIS). The scheme plays a crucial role in reducing the financial burden of costly treatments for economically vulnerable families. It ensures that advanced tertiary care is not restricted to private affordability.
From its inception, CMCHIS has focused on bridging gaps in healthcare access across districts. It has enabled beneficiaries to receive complex treatments that were previously inaccessible in public hospitals. This has strengthened trust in state-led healthcare delivery.
Static GK fact: Tamil Nadu is often ranked among the top Indian states in public health indicators due to sustained investment in healthcare infrastructure.
Scale of beneficiaries under CMCHIS
Between January 11, 2012, and November 30, 2025, a total of 18,182 patients benefitted from high-end procedures under CMCHIS. This figure reflects the scheme’s long-term operational continuity and policy stability. It also highlights increasing utilisation of advanced medical services.
The steady rise in beneficiaries indicates improved awareness and enrolment. Government empanelment of hospitals has further facilitated timely access to specialised care. The scheme has thus evolved beyond basic insurance coverage.
Financial commitment and approved funds
The total amount approved for high-end procedures under CMCHIS stands at ₹1,556.35 crore. This substantial allocation underscores the state’s commitment to inclusive healthcare financing. It also reflects the rising cost of advanced medical interventions.
By absorbing these costs, the state reduces catastrophic health expenditure for families. The model demonstrates how targeted insurance schemes can support equity in healthcare access.
Static GK Tip: Health insurance schemes reduce out-of-pocket expenditure, a key indicator tracked by NITI Aayog in assessing state health performance.
Procedure-wise distribution of beneficiaries
Among all procedures, renal transplants accounted for the highest number of beneficiaries, with 6,524 patients receiving treatment. This trend reflects the growing burden of chronic kidney disease and lifestyle-related disorders. Dialysis-to-transplant transitions have become more feasible due to insurance coverage.
Cochlear implants followed closely, benefitting 6,276 patients, especially children with congenital hearing loss. Early intervention through cochlear implantation improves educational and social outcomes. CMCHIS has thus contributed to long-term human capital development.
Expenditure trends in high-end procedures
While renal transplants led in beneficiary numbers, liver transplants incurred the highest expenditure at ₹515.83 crore. This is due to the complexity, surgical expertise, and post-operative care involved. Liver transplantation remains one of the most expensive medical procedures globally.
Under CMCHIS, an amount of ₹22,00,000 is allotted per liver transplantation. This coverage significantly reduces financial barriers for patients requiring life-saving surgery.
Static GK fact: Organ transplantation in India is regulated under the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994.
Broader significance for public healthcare
The performance of CMCHIS highlights Tamil Nadu’s welfare-oriented governance model. By prioritising high-end care, the state moves beyond primary healthcare into comprehensive medical protection. This approach strengthens the public health system’s credibility.
The scheme also reduces dependence on private borrowing and distress financing. It sets a policy benchmark for other states aiming to expand universal health coverage.
Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table
Funds for CMCHIS in Tamil Nadu:
| Topic | Detail |
| Scheme Name | Chief Minister’s Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme |
| Period Covered | January 11, 2012 to November 30, 2025 |
| Total Beneficiaries | 18,182 patients |
| Total Approved Amount | ₹1,556.35 crore |
| Highest Beneficiary Procedure | Renal transplant (6,524 cases) |
| Second Highest Beneficiary Procedure | Cochlear implant (6,276 cases) |
| Highest Expenditure Procedure | Liver transplant |
| Liver Transplant Cost | ₹515.83 crore |
| Allocation per Liver Transplant | ₹22,00,000 |
| State | Tamil Nadu |





