Strategic importance in the Himalayas
Exercise Yudh Kaushal in Eastern Himalayas: The Indian Army carried out Exercise Yudh Kaushal 3.0 in the Kameng sector of the Eastern Himalayas. This region holds immense strategic weight as it lies near the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China. Such military drills ensure preparedness for challenges in high-altitude border zones.
Static GK fact: The Kameng district in Arunachal Pradesh shares borders with both Bhutan and China, making it a vital security location.
Role of ASHNI platoons
The most notable element of the exercise was the first operational deployment of the ASHNI platoons. These units are structured to merge modern technological tools with age-old combat techniques, offering an edge in tactical operations. Their inclusion highlights the Army’s shift towards technology-enabled warfare.
Static GK fact: The Indian Army’s official motto is “Service Before Self,” emphasizing discipline and duty above personal interest.
Push for indigenous defence capability
The drills also showcased the involvement of the Indian defence sector, reflecting the growing emphasis on domestic innovation under Atmanirbhar Bharat. Homegrown solutions in surveillance systems, mobility platforms, and communication gear formed part of the exercise, underlining India’s goal of reducing external dependency.
Static GK fact: India is the world’s second-largest importer of arms but is steadily advancing towards self-sufficiency in defence production.
Training in extreme conditions
Exercises in the Eastern Himalayan terrain tested soldiers in areas with rugged mountains and low oxygen. Troops were trained in mountain warfare, rapid deployment, and the use of technology for reconnaissance. Such conditions sharpen operational efficiency and adaptability.
Static GK fact: High-altitude training schools of the Indian Army, such as the High Altitude Warfare School (HAWS) in Gulmarg, provide specialized training in extreme mountain conditions.
Reinforcing self-reliance vision
Through the inclusion of indigenous equipment and active collaboration with the local defence industry, the Army reaffirmed its support to the Make in India and self-reliance vision. This reflects India’s long-term approach to becoming a global defence manufacturing hub while strengthening its military capabilities.
Static GK Tip: India’s 2024–25 defence budget crossed Rs. 6.2 lakh crore, placing it among the top global defence spenders.
Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table
Exercise Yudh Kaushal in Eastern Himalayas:
| Topic | Detail |
| Name of the exercise | Exercise Yudh Kaushal 3.0 |
| Conducted by | Indian Army |
| Location | Kameng region, Eastern Himalayas |
| Major highlight | Operational debut of ASHNI platoons |
| Key feature | Integration of technology with traditional combat |
| Industry role | Participation of Indian defence industry |
| Vision aligned with | Atmanirbhar Bharat, Make in India |
| Terrain focus | High-altitude, mountainous operations |
| Strategic importance | Close to India-China border (LAC) |
| Policy connection | Defence Production and Export Promotion Policy 2020 |
