Asiatic Lion Count in Gujarat Climbs to 891 in 2025 Wildlife Census

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Asiatic Lion Census 2025, Gujarat Wildlife Population, Gir Forest Lion Habitat, Saurashtra Region Conservation, India Endangered Species Update, Wildlife Habitat Expansion, Lion Tracking Technology India

Asiatic Lion Count in Gujarat Climbs to 891 in 2025 Wildlife Census

Impressive Rise in Lion Population

Asiatic Lion Count in Gujarat Climbs to 891 in 2025 Wildlife Census: According to the 16th lion census held in May 2025, Gujarat now hosts 891 Asiatic lions, showing a remarkable 32% increase from the 674 lions counted in 2020. This growth reflects sustained conservation efforts, especially in Gir National Park—the last natural refuge of Asiatic lions—and its surrounding regions.

Massive Census Spread Across Saurashtra

The census operation, held between May 10 and 13, extended across 35,000 sq. km, covering 58 talukas in 11 districts. The process was executed in two key phases—preliminary observation and final count—by more than 3,000 personnel, including forest staff and trained volunteers. Modern tools and direct tracking methods ensured accurate data collection.

Age and Gender Distribution

This year’s census documented 196 males, 330 females, 140 sub-adults, and 225 cubs, indicating healthy reproduction and a stable gender ratio. While 384 lions remain within Gir National Park, 507 lions have ventured into newer habitats, underscoring the species’ successful territorial expansion.

Spread to New Landscapes

The survey noted lion presence across a wide landscape in Saurashtra, including protected zones like Girnar, Mitiyala, Pania, and Barda, along with unprotected zones such as coastal areas and farmlands. In Bhavnagar district, the largest pride recorded had 17 lions, showcasing healthy social groupings.

Use of Technology and Future Focus

Innovative techniques such as GPS-enabled collars, camera traps, and high-resolution imagery played a crucial role in documenting lion movements. As lions explore new territories, conservation focus will now shift to managing habitat corridors and reducing human-wildlife conflict, further strengthening Gujarat’s reputation in wildlife conservation.

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Topic Details
Total Lion Population (2025) 891 lions
Previous Census (2020) 674 lions
Primary Habitat Gir National Park, Gujarat
Expanded Areas Girnar, Mitiyala, Pania, Barda, coastal & agricultural regions
Census Area 35,000 sq. km across 11 districts
Team Involved 3,000+ forest officials and volunteers
Largest Recorded Pride 17 lions in Bhavnagar district
Methods Used GPS radio collars, camera traps, beat verification, photography
Asiatic Lion Count in Gujarat Climbs to 891 in 2025 Wildlife Census
  1. Gujarat recorded 891 Asiatic lions in the 2025 wildlife census, marking a 32% rise from 2020.
  2. The 2020 lion count in Gujarat was 674 lions.
  3. The 2025 lion census was conducted between May 10 and 13.
  4. The census covered 35,000 sq. km across 58 talukas in 11 districts of Gujarat.
  5. Over 3,000 personnel, including forest staff and volunteers, participated in the census.
  6. The lion census was conducted in two phases: preliminary and final count.
  7. Gujarat’s Gir National Park remains the core habitat for the Asiatic lion.
  8. Out of 891 lions, 384 live within Gir, while 507 are found in expanded habitats.
  9. Expanded lion habitats now include Girnar, Mitiyala, Pania, and Barda sanctuaries.
  10. Unprotected areas such as coastal zones and farmlands are now home to many lions.
  11. The largest lion pride recorded in 2025 was 17 lions in Bhavnagar district.
  12. The gender count includes 196 males and 330 females.
  13. The census also noted 140 sub-adults and 225 cubs, indicating healthy reproduction.
  14. Lion tracking used GPS-enabled radio collars for real-time monitoring.
  15. Camera traps and beat verification were essential tools in data collection.
  16. High-resolution wildlife photography helped confirm lion identities and count.
  17. Gujarat’s success reflects strong conservation and monitoring strategies.
  18. The growth in lion population signals effective wildlife corridor management.
  19. The census reflects the species’ ability to adapt to new landscapes.
  20. Future plans include focusing on reducing human-lion conflict and protecting new lion habitats.

Q1. What is the total number of Asiatic lions recorded in Gujarat as per the 2025 census?


Q2. How many Asiatic lions were recorded in the previous 2020 census?


Q3. Which district recorded the largest pride of 17 Asiatic lions in the 2025 census?


Q4. Which of the following is NOT listed as an expanded lion habitat in the 2025 report?


Q5. What modern technology was used to track and document lions during the 2025 census?


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