Ghatampur Thermal Power Project

Massive energy boost

Ghatampur Thermal Power Project : The Ghatampur Thermal Power Project, recently inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is a landmark development in India’s energy growth journey. Set in Kanpur Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh, this plant promises to supply reliable electricity to the region and neighboring states. It’s not a solo venture — it’s a joint collaboration between NLC India Limited, Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited (UPRVUNL), and Neyveli Uttar Pradesh Power Ltd.

The goal is simple but bold: meet rising electricity demands, support sustainable generation, and strengthen India’s path to energy independence.

Strong capacity and smart setup

The plant houses three supercritical thermal units, each producing 660 MW, totaling 1,980 MW of power. That’s enough to support millions of homes and businesses. With a total investment of around ₹21,780.94 crore, it reflects India’s readiness to invest big in power infrastructure.

One unit has already begun operations. The rest are expected to go live by FY 2025-26.

Power-sharing model

Electricity from this project won’t just stay in Uttar Pradesh. Thanks to a Power Purchase Agreement, 75.12% of power will go to Uttar Pradesh, and 24.88% to Assam. But there’s a catch — for this deal to fully kick in, Assam must receive a 20% equity transfer in the company from Uttar Pradesh.

This kind of cross-state collaboration is rare and shows how cooperative federalism can work in India’s energy sector.

Environment stays in focus

This coal-powered plant doesn’t ignore the environment. It includes Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) and Flue Gas Desulphurization (FGD) — technologies that cut harmful emissions like nitrogen oxides and sulphur oxides.

Even better, the plant uses a Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) system, which means no wastewater is released. It also has air quality monitoring systems to keep a close eye on emissions.

Water conservation efforts

Power plants need water — but this one works hard to conserve it. Around 288 km of canal lining is in progress to reduce water seepage, saving 195 million litres of water daily. Its water reservoir holds about 46 lakh cubic metres — a huge reserve to support long-term operations.

Efficient and advanced technology

The plant’s boilers have an impressive 88.81% efficiency rate. A 10.165 lakh metric tonne coal stockyard ensures smooth running for 30 days at full capacity. It’s also equipped with modern automation and switchgear systems like 765 kV GIS, which helps in efficient and stable power transmission.

Local impact and future vision

Beyond electricity, the project is bringing jobs and economic growth to Ghatampur. It ties directly to the Aatmanirbhar Bharat mission, as it builds energy capacity using local partnerships and advanced tools.

Looking ahead, this project shows India’s determination to balance development with sustainability. With the Ministry of Coal backing such initiatives, India’s energy future looks stronger, smarter, and greener.

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