July 18, 2025 10:45 pm

New Town Development Plans Around Chennai to Guide Urban Growth for the Next 20 Years

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Tamil Nadu Urban Planning 2025, Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA), Parandur Greenfield Airport, CREDAI Fairpro 2025, Third Master Plan Chennai, Sustainable Urban Development Tamil Nadu, Urban Housing India, CM Stalin Urban Policy

New Town Development Plans Around Chennai to Guide Urban Growth for the Next 20 Years

Vision for Sustainable Urban Growth

New Town Development Plans Around Chennai to Guide Urban Growth for the Next 20 Years: Tamil Nadu is embarking on a transformative urban planning journey with new town development plans for nine growth centres near Chennai, including Parandur, the proposed site of the greenfield airport. Chief Minister MK Stalin, while inaugurating FAIRPRO 2025, emphasized that these initiatives are not merely infrastructure upgrades but a roadmap for sustainable and economic growth.

These nine centres will be key pillars of the upcoming Third Master Plan for the Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA), which is set to guide urban development in the region over the next two decades. The plan focuses on managing increasing urbanization, promoting balanced regional growth, and avoiding overburdening Chennai’s existing infrastructure.

Key Features of the Third Master Plan

The earlier master plans were rolled out during previous DMK regimes. This third version is designed to tackle modern challenges like urban congestion, housing demand, and climate resilience. With Tamil Nadu already 48% urbanised, and this figure projected to rise, the master plan includes provisions for smart housing, economic clusters, transport connectivity, and environment-friendly policies.

Specific attention is being given to Parandur, where the new airport is expected to catalyse development in surrounding towns. These centres will function as economic and residential satellites to the main city.

Development Beyond Chennai

The government is also preparing 10 regional plans to balance development across both urban and rural Tamil Nadu. These include comprehensive town plans for Coimbatore, Madurai, Hosur, Salem, Tiruppur, Tiruchirappalli, Vellore, and Tirunelveli. The Hosur Master Plan has already been released, with Coimbatore and Madurai plans expected soon.

Such decentralised planning ensures resource distribution and employment generation outside major urban hubs. It also complements the state’s ambition of becoming a model for inclusive and climate-smart urbanisation.

Simplifying Urban Governance

At the same event, Stalin highlighted reforms that have already started yielding results. The introduction of a Single Window System and Online Building Permit System has made layout and building approvals 45% faster, reducing waiting periods from 180 days to around 64–90 days. These steps underline the state’s focus on efficiency, transparency, and citizen service delivery.

Impact and Static GK Insights

With over 500 real estate projects showcased at FAIRPRO 2025, the government’s roadmap shows its alignment with private players. Tamil Nadu’s urban policies are increasingly integrated with technology, environment goals, and housing for all.

Chennai’s urban planning journey is not just about expanding real estate—it’s about building a future-ready, inclusive, and sustainable Tamil Nadu.

Static GK Snapshot

State Tamil Nadu
Urban Population (2025 est.) ~48%
Chief Minister MK Stalin
Greenfield Airport Location Parandur, near Chennai
Planning Authority Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority (CMDA)
Major Event CREDAI FAIRPRO 2025
Target Period Next 20 years (till ~2045)
Related Towns Hosur, Coimbatore, Madurai, Vellore, Salem
Real Estate Showcase Area 32.5 million sq ft residential, 0.25 million sq ft commercial
Online Permit Reform Approval time reduced to 64–90 days
New Town Development Plans Around Chennai to Guide Urban Growth for the Next 20 Years
  1. Tamil Nadu is implementing new town development plans for nine growth centres around Chennai.
  2. The greenfield airport is planned at Parandur, catalysing regional development.
  3. These towns are part of the Third Master Plan for the Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA).
  4. The plan was launched at CREDAI FAIRPRO 2025 by Chief Minister MK Stalin.
  5. The Third Master Plan aims to tackle urban congestion, housing demand, and climate resilience.
  6. Tamil Nadu’s urban population is estimated to be 48% in 2025.
  7. The greenfield airport project at Parandur will support economic and residential expansion.
  8. The plan emphasizes balanced regional growth to reduce pressure on Chennai’s infrastructure.
  9. Ten regional plans are being prepared for cities like Coimbatore, Madurai, Salem, and Hosur.
  10. The Hosur Master Plan has already been released by the state government.
  11. The Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority (CMDA) is the main planning body.
  12. The new plans are aligned with inclusive and climate-smart urbanisation
  13. Tamil Nadu launched an Online Building Permit System to ease layout approvals.
  14. The Single Window System reduced building approval time from 180 days to 64–90 days.
  15. FAIRPRO 2025 showcased over 500 real estate projects, signaling private sector alignment.
  16. The real estate event covered 5 million sq ft residential and 0.25 million sq ft commercial space.
  17. Tamil Nadu’s urban policy is focused on efficiency, transparency, and technology integration.
  18. The new urban policy supports the state’s goal of becoming a $1 trillion economy.
  19. These growth centres will serve as satellite hubs to Chennai, enabling employment decentralization.
  20. The plan promotes smart housing, transport connectivity, and eco-friendly development.

Q1. What is the primary goal of the new town development plans around Chennai?


Q2. Which location has been selected for the proposed greenfield airport near Chennai?


Q3. What is the estimated urban population of Tamil Nadu in 2025?


Q4. How many growth centres are included in the new town development plans near Chennai?


Q5. What technological reform has reduced the average layout and building approval time in Tamil Nadu?


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