India–Japan Annual Summit
Modi’s Diplomatic Outreach to Japan and China: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Japan on August 29–30 for the 15th India–Japan Annual Summit in Tokyo. This will be his first meeting with the newly elected Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba. It marks Modi’s eighth visit to Japan, reflecting the close bonds of leadership-level diplomacy.
The summit will review the Special Strategic and Global Partnership between the two democracies. Key focus areas include defence cooperation, trade and supply chains, clean energy, AI, and semiconductor collaboration.
Static GK fact: India and Japan signed their Special Strategic and Global Partnership agreement in 2014 during PM Modi’s first visit to Japan.
Regional and Global Dialogue
Both sides are expected to deliberate on Indo-Pacific security, climate change, and economic stability. With Japan being a vital player in the G7 and Quad, the partnership aligns with India’s push for a rules-based order in the Indo-Pacific.
Static GK fact: Japan’s capital Tokyo has hosted several India–Japan annual summits since the tradition began in 2005.
SCO Summit in Tianjin
On August 31–September 1, PM Modi will attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Tianjin, China, hosted by President Xi Jinping. The SCO is a major regional bloc that includes China, Russia, India, Pakistan, and Central Asian states. India became a full member in 2017.
India’s Engagement at SCO
India previously held the SCO presidency in 2022–23, which underscored its growing influence in Eurasian affairs. Modi’s participation signals India’s continued role in discussions on counterterrorism, regional connectivity, and economic integration.
Static GK fact: The SCO was founded in 2001 in Shanghai with six original members – China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
Bilateral Meetings on the Sidelines
On the sidelines of the SCO, Modi is expected to meet leaders from Central Asia, Russia, and China, focusing on security cooperation and trade. Despite ongoing border challenges, India’s presence highlights its pragmatic approach to regional forums.
Strategic Significance of the Visit
The Japan leg strengthens ties with a democratic partner committed to Indo-Pacific security, while the SCO participation showcases India’s multi-aligned diplomacy in a shifting world order. Balancing ties with Tokyo and Beijing highlights India’s ability to engage both strategic partners and regional rivals simultaneously.
Static GK Tip: India is also part of the Quad grouping with the US, Japan, and Australia, which focuses on maritime security and regional stability.
Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table
Modi’s Diplomatic Outreach to Japan and China:
| Topic | Detail |
| Visit Dates | August 29 – September 1, 2025 |
| First Leg | Japan (15th India–Japan Summit, Tokyo) |
| Japanese PM | Shigeru Ishiba (first meeting with Modi) |
| Modi’s Visits to Japan | Eighth visit |
| Partnership | Special Strategic and Global Partnership (signed 2014) |
| Second Leg | China (SCO Summit, Tianjin) |
| SCO Founded | 2001 in Shanghai with six members |
| India’s SCO Membership | Full member since 2017 |
| India’s SCO Presidency | 2022–23 |
| Key Themes | Indo-Pacific security, Eurasian cooperation, trade, counterterrorism |
