July 18, 2025 12:46 pm

Gujarat emerges as India’s processed potato powerhouse

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Gujarat, processed potato production, Banaskantha, cold storage, French fry-grade potatoes, Sabarkantha district, Aravalli farms, Lady Rosetta variety, export potential, Kufri Chipsona

Gujarat emerges as India’s processed potato powerhouse

Processed potato success in Gujarat

Gujarat emerges as India’s processed potato powerhouse: In the 2024–25 period, Gujarat has taken the lead in producing processed-grade potatoes across India. Known for their use in fries and chips, these potatoes have become a vital agricultural commodity. The state’s rise in this domain is reducing foreign import dependency and opening up trade avenues.

Banaskantha continues to set the benchmark

The Banaskantha region is driving this progress, maintaining the top spot for the third consecutive year. It registered 18.70 lakh tonnes of production over 61,000 hectares, reflecting both high cultivation scale and efficiency.

Meanwhile, districts like Sabarkantha and Aravalli are reinforcing Gujarat’s dominance. Sabarkantha produced 12.97 lakh tonnes, and Aravalli—despite being a relatively new entrant—delivered 6.99 lakh tonnes thanks to favorable agro-climatic conditions and rapid infrastructure growth.

Year-round storage and premium quality

The success of Gujarat’s northern districts is closely linked to their advanced cold storage network. These facilities ensure that potatoes remain suitable for industrial use over extended periods.

The varieties cultivated—such as Lady Rosetta, Kufri Chipsona, and Santana—have traits ideal for frying, including low sugar content and high dry matter, resulting in better crispiness and longer shelf life.

Static GK fact: The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) backs varieties like Kufri Chipsona for processed food markets due to their physical and chemical properties.

Demand from international buyers grows

With consistent improvements in quality and quantity, Gujarat-grown potatoes are now meeting the standards of overseas markets, particularly in Gulf countries. These exports are being driven by increasing demand from frozen food brands and fast-food outlets that seek standardized quality.

Static GK fact: Though Uttar Pradesh is traditionally India’s largest overall potato producer, Gujarat now leads in potatoes grown specifically for processing industries.

Policy and institutional support make the difference

The state’s remarkable shift towards processed potato cultivation has been strongly influenced by government initiatives. Backed by Prime Minister Modi’s national push for agricultural innovation and Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel’s targeted policies, farmers are now being empowered to adopt crop varieties suited for industrial use.

Organizations like the Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation and the Department of Agriculture are supporting this shift by offering technical training, promoting contract farming models, and distributing suitable seed varieties.

The focus is clear: turn traditional farming into a value-driven economic engine that boosts income, creates jobs, and fuels exports through modern agri-practices.

Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table

Gujarat emerges as India’s processed potato powerhouse:

Topic Detail
Leading state in processed potato production Gujarat
Top contributing district Banaskantha
Productivity in Banaskantha 30.65 tonnes per hectare
Key potato varieties grown Lady Rosetta, Kufri Chipsona, Santana
Sabarkantha output (2024–25) 12.97 lakh tonnes
Aravalli output (2024–25) 6.99 lakh tonnes
Ideal qualities for processing High dry matter, low sugar
Key export region Middle East
Key government supporter Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation
Processing-focused national scheme Value-added Agriculture Promotion under central policy
Gujarat emerges as India’s processed potato powerhouse
  1. Gujarat has become the top producer of processed-grade potatoes in India for 2024–25.
  2. Processed potatoes are used primarily in fries and chips industries.
  3. Banaskantha leads with 70 lakh tonnes over 61,000 hectares for the third straight year.
  4. Sabarkantha produced 97 lakh tonnes, contributing significantly to Gujarat’s output.
  5. Aravalli, a newer district, yielded 99 lakh tonnes due to favorable climate and infrastructure.
  6. Advanced cold storage facilities in northern Gujarat enable year-round supply.
  7. Leading varieties include Lady Rosetta, Kufri Chipsona, and Santana, ideal for crispiness.
  8. Low sugar and high dry matter make these potatoes perfect for industrial frying.
  9. ICAR supports Kufri Chipsona for its superior physical and chemical traits.
  10. Gujarat’s produce now meets global quality standards, especially in Gulf markets.
  11. Demand from frozen food brands and fast-food chains is boosting exports.
  12. Uttar Pradesh remains the largest potato producer, but Gujarat leads in processed types.
  13. Prime Minister Modi’s agri-innovation push has helped drive the shift.
  14. Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel’s policies are focused on value-added agriculture.
  15. Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation offers training and promotes contract farming.
  16. The government is distributing industry-suited seed varieties to farmers.
  17. Contract farming models are increasing farmer income through steady market links.
  18. Processed potato cultivation is helping reduce import dependency.
  19. The initiative supports job creation, exports, and modern rural economy models.
  20. Focus remains on turning traditional farming into a value-driven economic engine.

Q1. Which state has emerged as the leader in processed-grade potato production in 2024–25?


Q2. Which district in Gujarat recorded the highest processed potato output?


Q3. Which potato variety is backed by ICAR for processed food industries?


Q4. What is the main reason processed potatoes from Gujarat are preferred for export?


Q5. Which government body in Gujarat plays a key role in supporting processed potato farming?


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