Four-lane Expansion of NH-87 Approved in Tamil Nadu

CURRENT AFFAIRS: Union Cabinet, NH-87, Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram Highway, ₹1,853 crore, Hybrid Annuity Mode, Ashwini Vaishnaw, Bharatmala, Sagarmala, Rameshwaram Tourism, Blue Economy

Four-lane Expansion of NH-87 Approved in Tamil Nadu

Major road expansion sanctioned

Four-lane Expansion of NH-87 Approved in Tamil Nadu: On July 1, 2025, the Union Cabinet gave its nod for a crucial infrastructure upgrade in Tamil Nadu, clearing the way for converting the Paramakudi to Ramanathapuram stretch of National Highway 87 into a four-lane corridor. The project, valued at ₹1,853 crore, will be implemented using the Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM), a blend of public and private investment.

This 46.7 km expansion is part of a broader strategy to enhance regional connectivity, reduce traffic bottlenecks, and provide a safer, faster commuting experience.

Addressing long-standing connectivity challenges

The existing two-lane road is under constant pressure due to:

  • Heavy daily traffic
  • Population clusters and local settlements
  • Rising footfall to religious sites such as Rameshwaram
  • Inadequate road safety measures

As a result, there have been consistent delays, safety concerns, and reduced mobility for both residents and businesses.

Static GK fact: NH-87 plays a critical role in connecting the inland city of Madurai with the coastal pilgrimage center Rameshwaram.

Developmental outcomes expected

The transformation of this key route will yield several benefits:

  • Reduced Congestion: Key towns including Sathirakudi and Achundanvayal will witness smoother traffic flow.
  • Improved Safety: Upgraded highway design will help curb accidents and enhance travel comfort.
  • Boost to Employment: The initiative is projected to create over 18 lakh person-days of jobs, combining both direct and indirect roles.
  • Support to Tourism: Easier access to spiritual destinations like Dhanushkodi and Rameshwaram will improve visitor experiences.
  • Logistics and Industry Growth: Better transport will strengthen supply chains for regional industries and agriculture.

Static GK Tip: Rameshwaram is part of the prestigious Char Dham Yatra, attracting millions of pilgrims annually.

Broader economic and strategic significance

The project is more than just a road expansion—it’s a strategic asset:

  • Links key regions such as Madurai, Paramakudi, and the Ramanathapuram coast
  • Backs the vision of Blue Economy by integrating coastal areas with trade routes
  • Enhances infrastructure under national programs like Sagarmala and Bharatmala
  • Contributes to economic upliftment through improved logistics, mobility, and employment

Static GK fact: The Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM) splits project funding between the government and private partners, helping reduce financial risk while ensuring efficient execution.

Static Usthadian Current Affairs Table

Four-lane Expansion of NH-87 Approved in Tamil Nadu:

Topic Detail
Project Name Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram Four-Lane Highway
Approved By Union Cabinet
Announced On July 1, 2025
Estimated Cost ₹1,853 crore
Highway Name National Highway 87 (NH-87)
Length 46.7 km
Execution Model Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
Direct Employment 8.4 lakh person-days
Indirect Employment 10.45 lakh person-days
Key Beneficiaries Tamil Nadu trade, tourism, commuters, industries

 

Four-lane Expansion of NH-87 Approved in Tamil Nadu
  1. The Union Cabinet approved the four-lane expansion of NH-87 on July 1, 2025.
  2. The project will upgrade the Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram stretch spanning 7 km.
  3. The highway expansion is estimated to cost ₹1,853 crore.
  4. It will be implemented under the Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM), blending public-private funding.
  5. NH-87 connects Madurai to Rameshwaram, a major coastal pilgrimage center.
  6. The existing two-lane road faces heavy congestion and safety issues.
  7. The upgraded highway will pass through key towns like Sathirakudi and Achundanvayal.
  8. The project is expected to generate over 18 lakh person-days of employment.
  9. It will enhance connectivity to Rameshwaram, a site in the Char Dham Yatra.
  10. The expansion aims to support local tourism, especially to Dhanushkodi and Rameshwaram.
  11. Improved infrastructure will benefit regional industries and agriculture.
  12. The project aligns with national initiatives like Sagarmala and Bharatmala.
  13. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the highway expansion.
  14. Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM) reduces government financial risk while ensuring private participation.
  15. Better road safety design will help reduce accidents and travel delays.
  16. The project promotes Blue Economy goals by linking inland and coastal areas.
  17. Logistics efficiency will improve with better freight movement across Tamil Nadu.
  18. The development is part of the larger strategy to modernize national highways.
  19. More than 57 crore worth of indirect economic impact is expected over time.
  20. This project reflects the Centre’s focus on infrastructure-driven economic growth.

Q1. What is the total sanctioned cost for the four-lane expansion of NH-87 in Tamil Nadu?


Q2. Under which financing model will the NH-87 highway project be implemented?


Q3. Which pilgrimage destination will benefit significantly from the improved connectivity of NH-87?


Q4. How many person-days of employment is the project expected to create?


Q5. Under which two national programs does the NH-87 expansion align for regional development?


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