India’s Big Guns Makeover

Modern guns for a modern army

India’s Big Guns Makeover: India is modernizing its artillery to better handle today’s warfare needs. The focus is clear—build smarter, stronger, and more precise systems. For years, the Bofors gun was India’s backbone, especially praised during the Kargil War. But the spotlight has now shifted to home-grown powerhouses like Dhanush and ATAGS.

These new-age artillery guns are more than just upgrades. They reflect India’s goal to become self-reliant in defense under programs like Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat.

Why India needed new guns?

Earlier, India faced major roadblocks. Delays in importing arms, corruption scandals like the Bofors deal, and over-dependence on foreign suppliers left our artillery outdated. For a country with such vast and sensitive borders, this was a serious gap.

The turning point came when India decided to build its own solutions. Dhanush and ATAGS are two strong symbols of that shift.

The legacy of Bofors

The Bofors FH-77B came from Sweden in the 1980s. It earned its place in history by performing brilliantly during the Kargil War.

• It uses 155 mm shells
• Fires up to 30 km
• Needs 6–8 crew members
• Works well in mountainous areas

Though it’s aging, Bofors still serves. But it’s slowly being phased out in favor of newer, indigenous options.

Dhanush steps in

Dhanush is India’s first locally developed howitzer. Created by the Ordnance Factory Board, it builds on the Bofors design, but adds modern touches.

• Range extended to 38 km
• Has digital fire control
• Handles tough terrains like high altitudes
• Already inducted into the Indian Army

It’s a proud example of Indian engineering taking bold steps forward.

Meet ATAGS

The Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS) is India’s most powerful gun to date. Built by DRDO along with private firms like Tata and Bharat Forge, ATAGS is the future.

• Fires beyond 48 km
• Fully automatic loading system
• Equipped with GPS and digital targeting
• Can deliver rapid, precise strikes

One challenge? It’s heavy—so using it in steep areas is tricky. But the power and precision it brings may make it worth the trade-off.

One look at all three

What this means for India?

Modern artillery means faster response, greater firepower, and higher accuracy. India can now hit enemy targets without crossing borders, an advantage in both mountain warfare and border defense.

More importantly, guns like Dhanush and ATAGS show that India is serious about building world-class military technology at home.

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